SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2021 TL

2021 TL

2021 TL is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.925 AU and a period of 0.89 yr.

Aten Observations: 106
Orbital Period · P
0.89 yr
v(q)
40.7 km/s
v(Q)
23.6 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.07 km
TJ
6.44
Eccentricity · e
0.2672

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (0.678 AU) and its farthest (1.172 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.494 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 0.89 yr (325 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 0.925 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.267 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

Its inclination of 3.22° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 40.7 km/s at perihelion and falls to 23.6 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 23.52 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.07 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 106 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.5026 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 3 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.9247 AU
Eccentricity
0.2672
Perihelion
0.678 AU
Aphelion
1.17178 AU
Inclination
3.22°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
212.68°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2029-Sep-13 22:34 0.055748 AU
8339825 km
7.90 km/s
2030-May-13 18:12 0.332409 AU
49727728 km
11.38 km/s
2031-Jan-09 00:04 0.034418 AU
5148864 km
7.80 km/s
2037-Sep-13 21:26 0.057201 AU
8557160 km
8.41 km/s
2038-May-16 03:20 0.331871 AU
49647148 km
11.35 km/s
2039-Jan-08 11:04 0.041649 AU
6230668 km
7.28 km/s
2045-Sep-14 03:23 0.077306 AU
11564866 km
9.63 km/s
2046-May-21 19:55 0.329862 AU
49346620 km
11.23 km/s
2047-Jan-04 15:07 0.073804 AU
11040935 km
6.23 km/s
2053-Sep-16 15:29 0.160374 AU
23991628 km
12.59 km/s
2054-Jun-05 13:48 0.319530 AU
47801032 km
10.59 km/s
2054-Dec-12 19:43 0.147492 AU
22064532 km
6.16 km/s
2055-Dec-24 16:45 0.483652 AU
72353323 km
23.13 km/s
2061-Sep-21 18:51 0.294027 AU
43985742 km
16.82 km/s
2062-Jun-26 18:39 0.291020 AU
43536001 km
8.99 km/s
2062-Nov-16 23:40 0.182672 AU
27327284 km
6.66 km/s
2063-Mar-20 20:12 0.275401 AU
41199458 km
8.27 km/s
2063-Dec-30 06:04 0.351312 AU
52555573 km
18.88 km/s
2069-Sep-26 13:27 0.411440 AU
61550613 km
20.53 km/s
2070-Jul-19 20:04 0.245317 AU
36698909 km
6.55 km/s
2070-Oct-26 12:19 0.174547 AU
26111872 km
6.45 km/s
2071-Apr-09 00:22 0.307621 AU
46019403 km
10.07 km/s
2072-Jan-03 13:10 0.236585 AU
35392676 km
15.26 km/s
2078-Oct-04 16:44 0.136887 AU
20477984 km
5.84 km/s
2079-Apr-24 05:37 0.323909 AU
48456048 km
10.96 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
23.52

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.5026
Condition
3
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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